![]() Refractory material
专利摘要:
The invention relates to the production of ceramic material operating in contact with the aluminum melt, namely for electromagnetic pumps, crucibles, pipes for transferring the melt, gating channels, etc. To increase the resistance to the aluminum melt, 70-80% silicon nitride and 20-30% calcium aluminate are mixed first dry, h;. with moisture, poured into molds, and after curing, heat treated at 80 ° C. The resulting material has the following properties: density 2.1-2.5 g / cm, compressive strength 45-70 MPa, modulus 4.10 -6.10 MPa, thermal conductivity 2.5-3 W / m.grad, CTE 3.6-3.10 1 / ° C. 1 tab. 公开号:SU1261559A3 申请号:SU3397515 申请日:1982-03-03 公开日:1986-09-30 发明作者:Давио Жан 申请人:Новатом (Фирма); IPC主号:
专利说明:
ate "1261 The invention is related to the production of a ceramic material primarily for the manufacture of electromagnetic pumps. The aim of the invention is to provide material resistance to pacm: ia wu aluminum. For the manufacture of material nitrvd 91 the silicon obtained by nitriding and calcium aluminate are first mixed dry and then in a moist form in a mixer and poured into molds. After curing, the blanks are removed from the molds and calcined at. In the manufacture of silicon nitride is used, the composition of which is given in Table. one. Table 1 31 21.4 11L Material properties in Material characteristics given in Table 2: sufficient resistance to mechanical stress, increased thermal conductivity, low thermal expansion coefficient, low modulus of elasticity and, consequently, increased resistance to thermal shock B in combination with chemical resistance POS 26.2 16.2 19.0 10.4 Table 2 dependencies FROM COMPOSITION They want to use the proposed material in electromagnetic pumps for transferring molten aluminum, for making molds for casting aluminum j pipes, runner channels for non-liquid liquids and other products whose durability is provided by these properties. 3f26f5594
权利要求:
Claims (1) [1] The claims of the invention are that, in order to provide a refractory material, advantageously, it contains, as a bond, euvenno-for devices working in calcium, calcium aluminate at the next contact with the molten aluminum, including the ratio of components, wt.X: silicon nitride and cold-hole silicon nitride 70 - 80 Dehydration binder, distinguished by calcium aluminate 20-30 of its resistance to melt.
类似技术:
公开号 | 公开日 | 专利标题 SU1261559A3|1986-09-30|Refractory material SU651688A3|1979-03-05|Method of manufacturing ceramic composition material RU2055054C1|1996-02-27|Concrete mix KR860001760B1|1986-10-21|Refractory casterble SU563398A1|1977-06-30|Raw mix for preparing the heat-resisting concrete SU390049A1|1973-07-11|REFRACTORY MATERIAL Rft-S-if? •• -: Ii i t. '; J .- .., - RU2657878C1|2018-06-18|Mixture for manufacturing heat-resistant ceramic articles SU435203A1|1974-07-05|RAW MATERIAL MIXTURES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF HIGHLY RESISTANT CONCRETE • PI RU1791414C|1993-01-30|Composition for heat insulating fire-proof article manufacturing SU1421447A1|1988-09-07|Binder for preparing refractory mass for ladle and crucible linings SU1433944A1|1988-10-30|Ceramic mass for making facing tiles SU1382830A1|1988-03-23|Mouldable stone composition SU1335553A1|1987-09-07|Method of producing unfired periclase carbon refractories SU697453A1|1979-11-15|Concrete mixture for lining heating aggregates SU380616A1|1973-05-15|CERAMIC MATERIAL RU2178395C2|2002-01-20|Blend for preparing refractories SU1583396A1|1990-08-07|Initial composition for making lightweight refractory concrete SU527405A1|1976-09-05|Composite material SU478820A1|1975-07-30|Ceramic product SU910559A1|1982-03-07|Heat insulating mix SU1281551A1|1987-01-07|Charge for manufacturing light-weight heat-insulating material SU624898A1|1978-09-25|Mass for lining induction heaters SU1348322A1|1987-10-30|Raw mixture for manufacturing roastless light-weight heat-insulating articles SU545610A1|1977-02-05|Raw mix for the production of refractory concrete SU833738A1|1981-05-30|Raw mixture for producing light-weight fire-resistant concrete
同族专利:
公开号 | 公开日 NO154049C|1986-07-09| NO154049B|1986-04-01| AU547176B2|1985-10-10| CA1173866A|1984-09-04| FR2501191B1|1985-06-21| JPH0139990B2|1989-08-24| EP0060191B1|1985-06-19| JPS57160973A|1982-10-04| MX156240A|1988-07-27| FR2501191A1|1982-09-10| DE3264190D1|1985-07-25| AU8110382A|1982-09-09| EP0060191A1|1982-09-15| US4404292A|1983-09-13| NO820652L|1982-09-06|
引用文献:
公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题 RU2734682C1|2019-11-12|2020-10-21|Федеральное государственное бюджетное учреждение науки Институт металлургии и материаловедения им. А.А. Байкова Российской академии наук |Method of making silicon nitride ceramic with calcium aluminate sintering additive with low melting|US3116157A|1960-12-23|1963-12-31|Union Carbide Corp|Refractory ramming mix| DE2125073C3|1971-05-19|1982-05-13|Dnepropetrovskij inženerno-stroitel'nyj institut, Dnepropetrovsk|Refractory material| US4248752A|1972-06-23|1981-02-03|The Carborundum Company|Refractory moldable composition| FR2203788B1|1972-10-24|1980-02-15|Novatome Ind| US4142908A|1973-05-30|1979-03-06|Groupement Pour Les Activites Atomiques Et Avancees|Refractory insulating products having controlled porosity and the preparing thereof by the wet method| US4150189A|1974-12-30|1979-04-17|Johns-Manville Corporation|Shapeable insulating material for use with molten aluminum| CH596109A5|1975-01-15|1978-02-28|Activite Atom Avance| GB1510310A|1975-08-14|1978-05-10|Atomic Energy Authority Uk|Protection of silicon nitride artefacts| DE2801269C3|1977-01-17|1981-02-26|Aluminum Company Of America, Pittsburgh, Pa. |Corrosion-resistant pourable refractory mixture| FR2420515B1|1978-03-21|1983-01-14|Produits Refractaires| JPS5827232B2|1979-08-07|1983-06-08|Kawasaki Steel Co| JP5626776B2|2010-07-30|2014-11-19|エバック株式会社|Pressure pipe|GB2155005A|1984-03-02|1985-09-18|Secr Defence|Silicon nitride refractories| US6197243B1|1993-04-16|2001-03-06|Ut Battelle, Llc|Heat distribution ceramic processing method| CA2683346A1|2006-12-21|2008-07-17|M. Saied Afshar|Aluminum resistant refractory composition and method| JP5078842B2|2008-03-28|2012-11-21|ニチアス株式会社|Refractory composition, fire-resistant molded body and fire-resistant fired body|
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申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题 FR8104277A|FR2501191B1|1981-03-04|1981-03-04|REFRACTORY MATERIAL IN PARTICULAR FOR CONTACT WITH MOLTEN ALUMINUM AND PROCESS FOR PRODUCING THE SAME| 相关专利
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